{"id":2964,"date":"2022-11-25T04:08:12","date_gmt":"2022-11-25T04:08:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/french-magazine\/?p=2964"},"modified":"2022-11-28T23:28:31","modified_gmt":"2022-11-28T23:28:31","slug":"le-vrai-cause-du-chomage-en-france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/french-magazine\/le-vrai-cause-du-chomage-en-france\/","title":{"rendered":"La vraie cause du ch\u00f4mage en France"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le vrai cause du ch\u00f4mage en France<\/b><\/p>\n

Le taux de ch\u00f4mage est de 8,1% en France. La France n\u2019est pas le pays avec le taux de ch\u00f4mage le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 de la plan\u00e8te mais il est tr\u00e8s haut pour un pays \u00e0 forte \u00e9conomie. D\u2019autres grandes \u00e9conomies comme les \u00c9tats-Unis, la Chine, le Japon, ou le Canada, ont toutes un taux de ch\u00f4mage moins \u00e9lev\u00e9 que la France. Alors, pourquoi un tel taux et une telle diff\u00e9rence?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Le Covid? Non!<\/b><\/p>\n

Depuis les ann\u00e9es 1970, le taux de ch\u00f4mage a oscill\u00e9 entre 7% et 12% et, \u00e0 partir de\u00a0 2015,\u00a0 il a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 baisser lentement. Il n\u2019a pas cess\u00e9 de baisser jusqu’\u00e0 l\u2019arriv\u00e9e du Covid-19 en 2020. \u00c0 ce moment la taux de ch\u00f4mage est remont\u00e9 \u00e0 10% et quand le Covid est tomb\u00e9, le taux de ch\u00f4mage est redescendu et, depuis, il s\u2019est stabilis\u00e9\u00a0 \u00e0 8%. Le Covid a donc affect\u00e9 momentan\u00e9ment le ch\u00f4mage mais les causes sont ailleurs.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Pand\u00e9mie<\/p>\n

L\u2019\u00e9ducation et la formation? Oui!\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

En fait, une des causes semble \u00eatre la p\u00e9nurie de travailleurs dipl\u00f4m\u00e9s. Par exemple, les jeunes de 15-24 ans ont un taux de ch\u00f4mage de 18,9%. Il est plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 que chez les autres groupes d’\u00e2ge. Par contre, \u00e0 partir de 25 ans ou plus le taux est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 7%. La plupart des jeunes sont encore \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole. Il est plus difficile de trouver un emploi pour les personnes moins instruites.<\/span> Le taux est trois fois plus petit pour les personnes qui ont un dipl\u00f4me universitaire que pour celles qui n\u2019en ont pas.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Si la France avait plus de travailleurs qualifi\u00e9s, le taux serait plus bas. Elle a besoin de professionnels de la sant\u00e9, d\u2019ing\u00e9nieurs, de l\u00e9gislateurs, et de juristes, mais il n\u2019y a pas assez de personnes <\/span>suffisamment qualifi\u00e9es.<\/span> Le taux de ch\u00f4mage n\u2019est jamais nul, mais il y a des moyens de le r\u00e9duire. Peut-\u00eatre qu\u2019une des solutions serait que l\u2019Etat facilite l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux \u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Le<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le vrai cause du ch\u00f4mage en France Le taux de ch\u00f4mage est de 8,1% en France. La France n\u2019est pas le pays avec le taux de ch\u00f4mage le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2597,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-reportages"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa vraie cause du ch\u00f4mage en France - La P'tite Gazette<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/french-magazine\/le-vrai-cause-du-chomage-en-france\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La vraie cause du ch\u00f4mage en France - La P'tite Gazette\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le vrai cause du ch\u00f4mage en France Le taux de ch\u00f4mage est de 8,1% en France. 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