{"id":552,"date":"2020-01-30T21:07:02","date_gmt":"2020-01-30T21:07:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/?page_id=552"},"modified":"2020-05-21T23:08:13","modified_gmt":"2020-05-21T23:08:13","slug":"material-fabrication","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/material-fabrication\/","title":{"rendered":"Material Fabrication"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><strong>Melt Processing<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Capillary Rheometer<\/strong> (Malvern RH2000) &#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A capillary rheometer is an apparatus designed to measure shear viscosity and other rheological (= flow) properties. Capillary rheometers for plastics are piston-die systems designed to measure viscosity of polymer melts as a function of temperature and rate of deformation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Microextruder<\/strong> (Randcastle \u215c inch) &#8211; The extruders are used to make fibers, filaments and thin rods from polymer melts. The Randcastle mini-extruder can be used with as little as 35 g of polymer. The screw profile produces a fair degree of blending of polymers during extrusion<\/p>\n<p><strong>Single screw extruder<\/strong> (James \u215d inch) &#8211; This is an industrial scale extruder that can process large amount polymers (&gt; 100 g). The melt flow pump provides precise metering for controlling the fiber diameter. This is used to make fibers as well as feedstock for filament-based 3D printers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carver Molding Press<\/strong> &#8211; These are used for compression molding polymers to make films ~50 -250 \u00b5m in thickness and plastic parts ~ 5mm is size. One press is in the clean room to prepare sterile samples.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Melt Indexer<\/strong> (Tinius Olsen) &#8211; The melt indexer is used to determine the flow characteristic of polymers, and is primarily a quality control tool. We often use to evaluate extrudability of polymers and to make filaments from as little as 5 g of experimental polymers.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1195 \" style=\"font-size: 1rem\" title=\"Capillary Rheometer\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/Cap-Rheo-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/Cap-Rheo-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/Cap-Rheo.png 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 125px) 100vw, 125px\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">\u00a0<\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1194 \" style=\"font-size: 1rem\" title=\"Microextruder\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/Randcastle--150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1223\" title=\"James Extruder\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/Screen-Shot-2020-05-21-at-7.06.25-PM-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1193 \" style=\"font-size: 1rem\" title=\"Carver Molding Press\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/image-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">\u00a0<\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1196 \" style=\"font-size: 1rem\" title=\"Melt Indexer\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/melt-indexer-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><strong>3D Printing<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>3D Bioplotter<\/strong> (EnvisionTec) &#8211; The 3D Bioplotter is equipped with a low temp and high temp printhead and uses a cartridge-based system to extrude material with compressed air.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Dual Filament Extruder<\/strong> (Monoprice) &#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Monoprice uses a heated printhead and filament feeder to quickly print materials already extruded into a filament. This printer is commonly used to make specially designed tools.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Stereolithographic 3D Printer<\/strong> (Forms Lab) &#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Forms Lab Printer uses stereolithography to print UV curable material and is commonly employed in dental applications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>BioBots<\/strong> (Advanced Solutions) &#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">BioBots uses a syringe based system to print solution based systems. These printers can be used to print cell containing materials as well as microfluidic devices.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Type A Machines<\/strong> (Matterhackers) &#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Our Type A printer is converted to a direct write melt electrospinning and produces thin fibers with increased resolution.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1201\" style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 1rem\" title=\"3D Bioplotter\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/envisiontec-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/envisiontec-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/envisiontec.png 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 125px) 100vw, 125px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1198\" title=\"Dual Filament Extruder\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/monoprice-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" \/> \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1200\" title=\"Stereolithographic 3D Printer\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/FormsLab-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/FormsLab-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/FormsLab-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/FormsLab.png 510w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 125px) 100vw, 125px\" \/> \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1202\" title=\"BioBots\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/biobots-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"126\" height=\"126\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1199\" style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 1rem\" title=\"Type A Machines\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/image-1-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/image-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/image-1.png 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 125px) 100vw, 125px\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><strong>Solution Based Processing and Particle Analysis<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Malvern Panalytical Zetasizer NanoS<\/strong> &#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Zetasizer Nano S is a research grade dynamic light scattering system for sub-micron particle molecular size and molecular weight measurements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Beckman Coulter Optima L-90K Ultracentrifuge<\/strong> (with Type -70.1 Ti rotor)\u00a0&#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Capable of generating 694,000 x g at speeds up to 90,000 rpm, this ultracentrifuge uses vacuum and high speeds to separate solutions that don&#8217;t work on conventional centrifuge. Our lab uses this instrument for separation of nanosized particles in solution.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Continuous Flow Apparatus<\/strong> &#8211; Continuous flow uses a carrier stream and sample stream to form particles of uniform size through precipitation in an oil\/water or water\/oil\/water emulsion. Particles can be made to different sizes or incorporate APIs.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Electrospinning apparatus<\/strong> &#8211; This is home-built equipment used to fabricate fiber mats with 100 nm to 3 \u00b5m fibers from polymer solutions. Both oriented and unoriented fiber mats can be produced.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Spin Coater<\/strong> (Headway Research) -This is used deposit thin (~ 100 nm) films from polymer solutions on various substrates for cell culture experiments, and for examination by other techniques such as spectroscopy, microscopy, and QCMD.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1204\" title=\"Dynamic Light Scattering\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/DLS-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1205\" title=\"Ultracentrifuge\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/kohn-lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/382\/2020\/05\/Ultracentrifuge-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Melt Processing Capillary Rheometer (Malvern RH2000) &#8211; A capillary rheometer is an apparatus designed to measure shear viscosity and other rheological (= flow) properties. Capillary rheometers for plastics are piston-die &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/material-fabrication\/\" class=\"\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":801,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-552","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Material Fabrication - Laboratory for Biomaterials Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/lbr\/material-fabrication\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Material Fabrication - Laboratory for Biomaterials Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Melt Processing Capillary Rheometer (Malvern RH2000) &#8211; A capillary rheometer is an apparatus designed to measure shear viscosity and other rheological (= flow) properties. 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