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Root Disease Oomycetes 

Root Disease Oomycetes  Overview: These are NOT fungi**​ …but called ‘water molds’​ Cell walls are cellulose based, not chitin based like fungi & insects​ Require Oomycete specific materials [Oomycides] Often … Read More

Rhizosphaera Needle Cast​

Rhizosphaera Needle Cast​ Overview: Caused by several fungi species in the genus Rhizosphaera​ Impacts spruce trees​ Specifically, Colorado blue spruce, white spruce, and Oriental spruce​ Norway and red spruce are more resistant ​ … Read More

Swiss Needle Cast

Swiss Needle Cast​ Overview: Fungal disease caused by the fungus Nothophaeocryptopus gaeumannii (aka: Phaeocryptopus gaumannii)​ Impacts Douglas-fir​ Growth and symptom development is favored by wet environmental conditions ​ Needles become discolored (blotchy yellow or completely … Read More

Rhabdocline Needle Cast​

Rhabdocline Needle Cast​ Overview: Foliage disease caused by fungi in the genus Rhabdocline​ Primarily impacts needles of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) from seedling stage to 30 years of age​ Outbreaks are associated with … Read More

Needle Cast Diseases

Needle Cast Diseases  Overview: There are many diseases that impact conifer foliage​ Particularly harmful to Douglas fir and spruce trees​ Causes needles to turn brown, yellow, or purple, and eventually drop … Read More

Gymnosporangium spp.

Rust Diseases (Gymnosporangium spp.) Overview: Cedar-Apple Rust: G. juniperi-virginianae​ Cedar-Hawthorn Rust: G. globosum​ Cedar-Quince Rust: G. Clavipes Found on Juniperus host – late fall through early spring​ Found on Rosaceous hosts – early spring through late fall ​ Produce two … Read More

Boxwood Blight

Boxwood Blight (Calonectria pseudonaviculata) Overview: Fungal infection – caused by Calonectria pseudonaviculata  Characterized by leaf spots, rapid defoliation, and stem lesions Leaves turn brown or yellow, with darker boarders Stem … Read More