{"id":855,"date":"2020-01-31T06:16:13","date_gmt":"2020-01-31T06:16:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/rutgers-meets-japan\/?p=855"},"modified":"2022-04-06T14:39:53","modified_gmt":"2022-04-06T14:39:53","slug":"david-murray","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/rutgers-meets-japan\/david-murray\/","title":{"rendered":"David Murray"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-856\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/rutgers-meets-japan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/267\/2020\/01\/David_Murray_educator-226x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"226\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/rutgers-meets-japan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/267\/2020\/01\/David_Murray_educator-226x300.jpg 226w, https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/rutgers-meets-japan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/267\/2020\/01\/David_Murray_educator.jpg 540w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">David Murray was born in Bovina, New York on October 15, 1830. He graduated from Union College in 1852. After serving as the principal of The Albany Academy in New York from 1857 to 1863, Murray became a professor of mathematics, natural philosophy, and astronomy at Rutgers College from 1863 to 1873. With George Cook, he helped develop a full science curriculum at Rutgers and lobbied for Rutgers to become the state\u2019s land grant college. Murray was also responsible for Rutgers\u2019 first astronomical observatory.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In 1872, a Japanese embassy was sent to study foreign nations, especially the system of a national education system. They sent out letters to many prominent institutions throughout America for advice and Dr. Campbell, the President of Rutgers College, turned it over to Professor Murray. Murray, intrigued with the Japanese, replied back and interviewed to work for the Japanese.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In 1873, Murray left Rutgers to be an education advisor for the Japanese government. He was the Superintendent of Educational Affairs in the Imperial Ministry of Education from 1873 to 1879. As Superintendent, he created a universal education system where even the lower class would get a proper education. He also enlarged the scope of the university which was started under Dr. Verbeck.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Murray was an integral part of the modernization of Japan. Without Murray, the Japanese education system would not have advanced as quickly as it has or become as successful as it currently is.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sources:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chamberlain, William Isaac.<em> In Memoriam, David Murray, PH. D., LL. D., Superintendent of Educational Affairs in the Empire of Japan, and Adviser to the Japanese Imperial Minister of Education, 1873-1879. <\/em>Chamberlain, W. I. (William Isaac), b. 1862, Ed : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Internet Archive<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, New York, Priv. Print., 1 Jan. 1970, archive.org\/details\/inmemoriamdavidm00cham\/page\/4\/mode\/2up.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>David Murray was born in Bovina, New York on October 15, 1830. He graduated from Union College in 1852. After serving as the principal of The Albany Academy in New &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/rutgers-meets-japan\/david-murray\/\" class=\"\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":828,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-oyatoi"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>David Murray - Rutgers Meets Japan: Early Encounters<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.rutgers.edu\/rutgers-meets-japan\/david-murray\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"David Murray - Rutgers Meets Japan: Early Encounters\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"David Murray was born in Bovina, New York on October 15, 1830. 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